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July-September 1976 Volume 22 | Issue 3
Page Nos. 103-159
Online since Tuesday, September 16, 2008
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GUEST EDITORIAL |
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The scope of modern anatomy |
p. 103 |
KD Desai PMID:1032823And, indeed, there are several great men whom the study of human anatomy has not only lifted to the recognition of a God, but who are impelled to sing his praise observing with what admirable wisdom and singular providence he has perfected the arrangement of every part Ren Descartes |
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ARTICLES |
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Gosumecs' contribution to Helminthiasis |
p. 105 |
SN Kothare PMID:1032824 |
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The nature of immunity - Part II |
p. 112 |
ML Kothari, Lopa A Mehta PMID:1032825An unorthodox approach to the nature of immunity is presented differentiating it from reactivity. Immunity is a gestalt force, all to the good of an individual, staking the concept of auto-immunity ridiculous and rejectable. Reactivity is a vector force that may protect or persecute; it is basically concerned with restoring the integrity of the human body. The concept of cytologue amplifies the idea of integrity, and allows reactivity to fight a microbe, heal a wound, reject a graft, and gives rise to "auto-immune' disorders, by a concerted Cellulohumorovascular Response. |
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Niflumic acid in the management of rheumatoid and osteoarthritis |
p. 124 |
GH Tilve, JK Lengade, AV Bavadekar, KG Nair PMID:1032826Nifumic acid in the dosage of 250 mg four times a day and Phenyl butazone 100 nag four times a day were given to 30 classical cases of rheumatoid arthritis and 10 cases of osteoarthritis in a designed double blind cross over trial to find out the efficacy and side effects o f niflumic acid.
It was revealed that niflumic acid is a potent, safe and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, by different indices and parameters used in the study. It was noted to be a better anti-inflammatory agent than phenylbutazone in patient's own assessment, functional status and relief o f pain.
It is practically devoid of side effects and with excellent gastric tolerance. |
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Asymptomatic bacteriuria in school children |
p. 130 |
PV Badami, Leena P Deodhar PMID:10328271000 school children between the ages of 5 and 10 years were screened for asymptomatic bacteriuria. These were healthy children attending the school regularly. There were 120 girls and 810 boys. Dip slide method was used for urine cultures and Griess nitrite test was also carried out on all urine samples. Four out of 190 girls and 7 out of 810 boys showed asymptomatic bacteriuria giving an incidence of 2.1% for school girls and 0.8% for school boys and an overall incidence of 1.1% for all school children. E. colt was the commonest organism isolated followed by Klebsiella aerogenes. Results with the Griess nitrite test were discouraging. Plain X-rays of abdomen did not reveal any abnormality of urinary tract. Four out o f 11 cases were followed up for a period o f 6 months. None of these developed overt renal disease in the follow up period. |
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In vitro microagglutination of human spermatozoa by ethinyl estradiol - a brief communication |
p. 135 |
Rama A Vaidya, Sushama Manikeri, Nargesh D Motashaw, UK Sheth PMID:1037662Microagglutination of human spermatozoa was induced in vitro in a dose dependent manner by the addition of the ethinyl estradiol to a serum with increased levels of β-lipoprotein. Surface changes in spermatozoa secondary to estrogens have been postulated; an analogues mechanism for the platelet changes in women on hormonal contraceptives is proposed. |
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Some aspects of social obstetrics |
p. 140 |
Vinodini P Desai, Vijaya R Bhalerao, DN Pai PMID:1032828The effects of environmental and social factors on reproductive performance were studied. 664 General hospital patients (Group A) were compared with 207' private hospital patients (Group B). The data was analysed statistically. Mean age of marriage in Group B was higher than in Group A. No difference was observed in the spacing between the last child and present delivery. Previous reproductive loss such as abortions, still-births, neo-natal death rate and child-mortality was higher in Group A.. In present deliveries, the percentage of low birth weight babies was higher in Group A than in Group B. The nuclear type of family, poor state of housing, less per capita space available and hard work increased the incidence of low birth weight babies and mortality in Group A. Higher percentage of mothers with medical complications was observed in Group A which adversely affected birthweight and mortality.
Awareness and favourable attitude towards antenatal and postnatal care and Family planning practice was less in Group A. |
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Study of socio-psychological aspects of burns in females
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p. 147 |
Vijaya R Bhalerao, Vinodini P Desai, DN Pai PMID:1032829Two hundred and fifteen women admitted with burns into the female surgical ward of the K.E.M. Hospital between July 1974 and February 1975 were studied.
One hundred and thirty-seven women were discharged, out of which 79 women could be followed up and this paper is based on the data obtained from them about their socio-psychological rehabilitation.
Analysis of these cases shows'that
(a) Social adjustment of post-burns cases is a grave problem and well adjusted cases are few.
(b) The main cause of non-adjustment seems to be physical disfigurement, especially of the face.
(c) Physical disfigurement results in social non-acceptance, loss of job opportunity and feelings of inferiority.
(d) Mental strain is collosal, as the mind is unable to accept a total change of life stale after the accident. |
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Recurrent arthritis - unusual presentation of leprosy |
p. 154 |
AA Chikhalikar, AF Golwalla, AB Shah, GS Hattangadi PMID:1032830A case of leprosy which presented in lepra reaction with painful involvement of joints over a period of months with remissions and exacerbations is presented. The mechanisms by which leprosy ,nay cause painful joints are discussed. Attention is drawn to the concept that every case of "resistant or recurrent arthritis" should be scrutinised for evidence of leprosy. |
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Hypercoagulable state in diguglielmo's syndrome |
p. 157 |
Pradeep Mathur, VP Singh, B Dube, HS Bajpai PMID:1076379The case history of a 28 year old lady with diGuglielmo's syndrome has been described. On admission, she had mixed myeloid and erythroid proliferation, but soon a picture of frank acute myeloblastic leukemia developed. The blood coagulation and fibrinolytic studies at admission revealed "Hypercoagulable State with insipient defibrination. |
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