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GUEST EDITORIAL |
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Year : 2011 | Volume
: 57
| Issue : 1 | Page : 3 |
Good news for women with antiphospholipid syndrome?
F Serrano
Department of Obstetrics, Maternity Dr. Alfredo da Costa, Lisbon, and Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Date of Web Publication | 31-Jan-2011 |
Correspondence Address: F Serrano Department of Obstetrics, Maternity Dr. Alfredo da Costa, Lisbon, and Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon Portugal
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
DOI: 10.4103/0022-3859.76350
How to cite this article: Serrano F. Good news for women with antiphospholipid syndrome?. J Postgrad Med 2011;57:3 |
In the last three decades, many efforts have been made to identify the best way to manage pregnancies associated with antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APAS). In this issue of Journal of Postgraduate Medicine, Dadhwal et al.[1] present their experience in the management of pregnant women with APAS in a tertiary center. In this cohort of 42 gestations, an overall live birth rate of 85.7% was achieved. This excellent result was undoubtedly related to preconceptional APAS counseling, along with early antithrombotic therapy. Indeed, some investigators recommend preconcepcional aspirin because of its possible beneficial effect on early stages of implantation. [2] All patients in the series of Dadhwal et al.[1] were started on low-dose aspirin before pregnancy and, as mentioned by the authors, especially in women with early recurrent pregnancy loss, this may have been the key for their successful live birth rate.
However, despite the marked improvement in the prognosis of obstetric APAS, the incidence of severe late pregnancy complications, namely fetal growth restriction, preeclampsia and especially premature delivery, remains extremely high.[1] It would have been interesting if Dadhwal et al.[1] had compared them with their hospital overall rates. Further studies are needed to determine the exact dosage of heparin that optimizes fetal outcome [3] and the role of new therapeutic strategies, such as hydroxychloroquine, in the prevention of late obstetrical complications in APAS women. [4]
Overall, this paper provides a valuable contribution to the understanding of APAS pregnancy outcome in India. This is really a good news for women with antiphospholipid syndrome!
:: References | |  |
1. | Dadhwal V, Sharma AK, Deka D, Gupta B, Mittal S. The obstetric outcome following treatment in a cohort of patients with antiphospholipid antibody syndrome in a tertiary care center. J Postgrad Med 2011;57:16-9.  [PUBMED] |
2. | Carmona F, Font J, Azulay M, Creus M, Fábregues F, Cervera R, et al. Risk factors associated with fetal losses in treated antiphospholipid syndrome pregnancies: a multivariate analysis. Am J Reprod Immunol 2001;46:274-9.  |
3. | ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 118: Antiphospholipid syndrome. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Committee on Practice Bulletins-Obstetrics. Obstet Gynecol 2011;117:192-29.  [PUBMED] |
4. | Ruiz-Irastorza G, Crowther M, Branch W, Khamashta MA. Antiphospholipid syndrome. Lancet 2010;376:1498-509.  [PUBMED] [FULLTEXT] |
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