Journal of Postgraduate Medicine
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 ARTICLE
Year : 1979  |  Volume : 25  |  Issue : 2  |  Page : 117-120

Isolated aortic stenosis-development of pulmonary hypertension in childhood


Department of Cardiology, K.E.M Hospital, Parel, Bombay-400012, India

Correspondence Address:
J J Dalal
Department of Cardiology, K.E.M Hospital, Parel, Bombay-400012
India
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


PMID: 501672

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Pulmonary hypertension is uncommon in children with isolat­ed congenital aortic stenosis, and even when present is usually mild. It is primarily due to transmission of the elevated left ventricular end-diastolic pressure through the pulmonary capil­lary circulation and may be then further elevated by reflex vaso­constriction. In some cases the stretching of a patent foremen ovate secondary to elevated left atrial pressure; may lead to a significant left to right shunt which further enhances pulmonary hypertension. This report discusses two cases of isolated aortic stenosis developing pulmonary hypertension in childhood.






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Online since 12th February '04
© 2004 - Journal of Postgraduate Medicine
Official Publication of the Staff Society of the Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, India
Published by Wolters Kluwer - Medknow