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ARTICLE |
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Year : 1979 | Volume
: 25
| Issue : 2 | Page : 117-120 |
Isolated aortic stenosis-development of pulmonary hypertension in childhood
JJ Dalal, HL Kulkarni, AP Jain, KG Nair
Department of Cardiology, K.E.M Hospital, Parel, Bombay-400012, India
Correspondence Address:
J J Dalal Department of Cardiology, K.E.M Hospital, Parel, Bombay-400012 India
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
PMID: 501672 
Pulmonary hypertension is uncommon in children with isolated congenital aortic stenosis, and even when present is usually mild. It is primarily due to transmission of the elevated left ventricular end-diastolic pressure through the pulmonary capillary circulation and may be then further elevated by reflex vasoconstriction. In some cases the stretching of a patent foremen ovate secondary to elevated left atrial pressure; may lead to a significant left to right shunt which further enhances pulmonary hypertension. This report discusses two cases of isolated aortic stenosis developing pulmonary hypertension in childhood.
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